javaprivatetour.com – Bali, known for its picturesque landscapes and enchanting temples, has always been a top destination for travelers seeking a taste of paradise. While famous spots like Tanah Lot and Uluwatu Temples draw massive crowds, there’s one hidden gem that stands out – Taman Ayun Temple. Nestled in the heart of Bali, this temple is a testament to the island’s rich history and culture, making it a must-visit for anyone exploring the region.
Taman Ayun: A Glimpse of Balinese Tradition
Translated as “beautiful garden,” Taman Ayun Temple is a former royal sanctuary from the Mengwi Kingdom. Covering approximately 4 hectares of land, it boasts unique architecture, lush gardens, and a stunning large moat that surrounds it. If you’re looking for a vacation destination that embodies Bali’s traditional charm, Taman Ayun is the place to be.
The temple’s distinct feature is its multi-tiered shrines, known as “Meru,” with roofs that range from one to eleven levels. From the outside, the temple complex appears to float on the surface of the large moat, creating an ethereal and captivating sight.
A Glimpse into History
Taman Ayun Temple was built by I Gusti Agung Putu, the king of Mengwi, between 1632 and 1634. The temple was constructed due to the absence of a nearby temple in the Mengwi area at the time. Over the years, Taman Ayun has undergone several renovations, with significant work done in 1937, including the Kori Agung, gapura bentar, and the Bale Wantilan.
The temple celebrates its “Piodalan” or temple anniversary every six months in the Caka calendar (equivalent to 210 days), specifically on Anggara Kliwon Wuku Medangsia (Tuesday, 20 days after Galungan). During Piodalan, locals adorn the temple with sacred attributes and perform various religious rituals.
The Taman Ayun Complex: A Tri Mandala Concept
The Taman Ayun complex is divided into three courtyards, known as the Tri Mandala concept:
- Jaba (Nista Mandala): Located in the southernmost part of Taman Ayun, this outer courtyard serves as a resting place for visitors. It features a beautiful garden, Bale Wantilan, ticket counter, small pond with fountains, Bale Bengong, and Pura Siluh Resi.
- Jaba Tengah (Madya Mandala): Situated in the middle of the temple, this courtyard houses traditional Balinese statues representing the Dewata Nawa Sanga (Nine Deities ruling the Cardinal Directions) and various pavilions, including Bale Loji, Bale Gong, Bale Kulkul, and Bale Parentanan (Kitchen).
- Jeroan (Utama Mandala): This main courtyard stretches from south to north, enclosed by stone walls and a large moat-like pond. Here, you’ll find several Pelinggih Meru (multi-tiered shrines) and other sacred structures.
Exploring the Surroundings
If you’re planning a visit to Taman Ayun Temple, you’ll be delighted to discover other stunning attractions nearby:
- Tanah Lot Temple: Located about 20 kilometers southwest of Taman Ayun Temple, Tanah Lot is a unique sea temple perched on massive coastal rocks.
- Alas Kedaton Monkey Forest: Situated approximately 10 kilometers northwest of Taman Ayun, this lush forest is home to long-tailed macaques, creating an immersive wildlife experience.
Experience Bali’s Rich Culture with Java Private Tour
When you choose Java Private Tour, you’re not just exploring Bali’s treasures; you’re embarking on a journey guided by English-speaking experts who are not only knowledgeable but also friendly and flexible. Whether it’s a leisurely vacation, a business trip, research expedition, or journalistic assignment, Java Private Tour tailors your experience to your preferences, making your Bali adventure truly unforgettable.
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