The Kalang Tribe of Java: A Brief History and Culture

The Kalang Tribe of Java- A Brief History and Culture

javaprivatetour.com – Greetings, fellow travel enthusiasts! If you’re planning a trip to the captivating island of Java, look no further – we’ve got the inside scoop for you. But before we spill the beans on the best way to explore this enchanting destination, let’s delve into a fascinating aspect of Javanese history that adds a unique flavor to your journey.

Unveiling the Tale of Suku Kalang: A Journey Through Time

As you embark on your Java adventure, it’s essential to understand the rich cultural tapestry that makes this island so extraordinary. One captivating story that has shaped the local landscape is that of Suku Kalang or Wong Kalang. This community traces its roots back to the ancient Javanese kingdoms, with a history as intriguing as the temples that dot the landscape.

The term “kalang” itself originates from the Javanese language, meaning “boundary.” In the ancient days, these individuals found themselves deliberately isolated or “kalang-ed” by the authorities or the majority society. This isolation was fueled by misconceptions that deemed them wild and dangerous.

Historical evidence places the existence of Suku Kalang back to the pre-Hindu era, with the first mention found in an inscription at the Kuburan Candi in Tegalharjo Village, Magelang Regency, dating back to 753 Saka (831 AD). Legend has it that the Kalang people were master builders of temples, physically robust and towering. Some even speculate their possible origins in Khmer or Cambodia, drawing parallels between the temples of Java and Khmer architecture.

Kuburan Candi in Tegalharjo Village, Magelang Regency

Why Were the Kalang People Ostracized?

As Hinduism took root, the Kalang community found themselves marginalized due to the ambiguity surrounding their ancestry. Forced to reside in remote areas like coastal regions, riverbanks, mountain slopes, and barren lands, they became a workforce for monumental projects commissioned by the Majapahit Kingdom.

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The reasons for their ostracization were manifold. The Javaansch Nederduitsch Woordenboek suggests that Kalang was a name for an ethnic group in Java associated with forests, possibly considered of lowly descent. Physical differences, as noted by Pieter Johannes Veth, portrayed the Kalang people as distinct from the local population, resembling the Negrito people of the Philippines.

Dispelling Myths Surrounding Suku Kalang

Over the years, myths about the Kalang people have circulated, contributing to their societal alienation. Some of these myths include:

  1. Kalang People Have Tails: A theory suggesting that Kalang people, being descendants of captives from Bali, were believed to have short tails resembling monkeys.
  2. Kalang People Are Descendants of Dogs: Another belief claiming that Kalang people were offspring resulting from the union between a woman and a dog.
  3. Kalang People Possess Mystical Powers: During the Majapahit era, Kalang communities were entrusted with guarding forests and constructing temples due to their perceived mystical abilities.

Kalang Tribe or Wong Kalang of Java Myths

From Past to Present: Integration and Acceptance

As time marched on and the caste system dissipated, the Kalang people integrated into mainstream society. Today, they are spread across East Java, Central Java, and Yogyakarta, coexisting harmoniously with the larger community. Despite internal divisions, such as Kalang Obong and Kalang Kamplong, these distinctions are more of a historical relic than a present-day reality.

Many Kalang individuals have embraced Islam while maintaining their traditional rituals. The community, once isolated, is now an integral part of Indonesia’s diverse cultural mosaic.

Your Java Adventure with Java Private Tour: A Seamless Experience

Now that you’ve glimpsed into the captivating history of Java, let’s turn our attention to making your trip unforgettable. When it comes to navigating the treasures of Java, look no further than Java Private Tour.

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Why choose Java Private Tour? Not only do they boast English-fluent, friendly, and knowledgeable local guides, but they also offer flexibility tailored to your preferences. From certified guides to a fleet of private vehicles ranging from sedans to tourism buses, Java Private Tour ensures a seamless and personalized experience.

Endorsed by embassies of satisfied friendly nations, Java Private Tour is your go-to recommendation for foreign travelers venturing to Java for the first time. Whether it’s a vacation, business trip, research expedition, journalistic pursuit, or content creation for your YouTube channel, Java Private Tour promises an experience beyond compare.

In conclusion, as you plan your Java escapade, let Java Private Tour be your compass, guiding you through the wonders of this extraordinary island. Embrace the history, savor the culture, and make memories that will last a lifetime.

Discover Java with Java Private Tour – Your Gateway to an Unforgettable Journey!

BOOK HERE to embark on your Java adventure today.

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Java Private Tour

Java Private Tour, founded in mid-2000 by the energetic and passionate young entrepreneurs Edu and Zakaria, offers unique and personalized travel experiences throughout Java, Bali and Lombok Island. Inspired by their own adventures, Edu and Zakaria, along with their dedicated crew, provide exceptional service to clients from around the world, helping them explore the vibrant cities of Jakarta, Bogor, Bandung, Yogyakarta, Surabaya, Malang, Banyuwangi, and the enchanting island of Bali and Lombok.

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